Files
2024-10-14 00:08:40 +02:00

285 lines
10 KiB
Perl

package Sisimai::Bite::Email::MXLogic;
use parent 'Sisimai::Bite::Email';
use feature ':5.10';
use strict;
use warnings;
# Based on Sisimai::Bite::Email::Exim
my $Indicators = __PACKAGE__->INDICATORS;
my $StartingOf = {
'message' => ['This message was created automatically by mail delivery software.'],
'rfc822' => ['Included is a copy of the message header:'],
};
my $ReCommands = [
qr/SMTP error from remote (?:mail server|mailer) after ([A-Za-z]{4})/,
qr/SMTP error from remote (?:mail server|mailer) after end of ([A-Za-z]{4})/,
];
my $MessagesOf = {
'userunknown' => ['user not found'],
'hostunknown' => [
'all host address lookups failed permanently',
'all relevant MX records point to non-existent hosts',
'Unrouteable address',
],
'mailboxfull' => [
'mailbox is full',
'error: quota exceed',
],
'notaccept' => [
'an MX or SRV record indicated no SMTP service',
'no host found for existing SMTP connection',
],
'syntaxerror' => [
'angle-brackets nested too deep',
'expected word or "<"',
'domain missing in source-routed address',
'malformed address:',
],
'systemerror' => [
'delivery to file forbidden',
'delivery to pipe forbidden',
'local delivery failed',
'LMTP error after ',
],
'contenterror' => ['Too many "Received" headers'],
};
my $DelayedFor = [
'retry timeout exceeded',
'No action is required on your part',
'retry time not reached for any host after a long failure period',
'all hosts have been failing for a long time and were last tried',
'Delay reason: ',
'has been frozen',
'was frozen on arrival by ',
];
# X-MX-Bounce: mta/src/queue/bounce
# X-MXL-NoteHash: ffffffffffffffff-0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
# X-MXL-Hash: 4c9d4d411993da17-bbd4212b6c887f6c23bab7db4bd87ef5edc00758
sub headerlist { return ['X-MXL-NoteHash', 'X-MXL-Hash', 'X-MX-Bounce'] }
sub description { 'McAfee SaaS' }
sub scan {
# Detect an error from MXLogic
# @param [Hash] mhead Message headers of a bounce email
# @options mhead [String] from From header
# @options mhead [String] date Date header
# @options mhead [String] subject Subject header
# @options mhead [Array] received Received headers
# @options mhead [String] others Other required headers
# @param [String] mbody Message body of a bounce email
# @return [Hash, Undef] Bounce data list and message/rfc822 part
# or Undef if it failed to parse or the
# arguments are missing
# @since v4.1.1
my $class = shift;
my $mhead = shift // return undef;
my $mbody = shift // return undef;
my $match = 0;
# 'message-id' => qr/\A[<]mxl[~][0-9a-f]+/,
$match ||= 1 if defined $mhead->{'x-mx-bounce'};
$match ||= 1 if defined $mhead->{'x-mxl-hash'};
$match ||= 1 if defined $mhead->{'x-mxl-notehash'};
$match ||= 1 if index($mhead->{'from'}, 'Mail Delivery System') == 0;
$match ||= 1 if $mhead->{'subject'} =~ qr{(?:
Mail[ ]delivery[ ]failed(:[ ]returning[ ]message[ ]to[ ]sender)?
|Warning:[ ]message[ ].+[ ]delayed[ ]+
|Delivery[ ]Status[ ]Notification
)
}x;
return undef unless $match;
my $dscontents = [__PACKAGE__->DELIVERYSTATUS];
my @hasdivided = split("\n", $$mbody);
my $rfc822part = ''; # (String) message/rfc822-headers part
my $rfc822list = []; # (Array) Each line in message/rfc822 part string
my $blanklines = 0; # (Integer) The number of blank lines
my $readcursor = 0; # (Integer) Points the current cursor position
my $recipients = 0; # (Integer) The number of 'Final-Recipient' header
my $localhost0 = ''; # (String) Local MTA
my $v = undef;
for my $e ( @hasdivided ) {
# Read each line between the start of the message and the start of rfc822 part.
unless( $readcursor ) {
# Beginning of the bounce message or delivery status part
if( $e eq $StartingOf->{'message'}->[0] ) {
$readcursor |= $Indicators->{'deliverystatus'};
next;
}
}
unless( $readcursor & $Indicators->{'message-rfc822'} ) {
# Beginning of the original message part
if( $e eq $StartingOf->{'rfc822'}->[0] ) {
$readcursor |= $Indicators->{'message-rfc822'};
next;
}
}
if( $readcursor & $Indicators->{'message-rfc822'} ) {
# After "message/rfc822"
unless( length $e ) {
$blanklines++;
last if $blanklines > 1;
next;
}
push @$rfc822list, $e;
} else {
# Before "message/rfc822"
next unless $readcursor & $Indicators->{'deliverystatus'};
next unless length $e;
# This message was created automatically by mail delivery software.
#
# A message that you sent could not be delivered to one or more of its
# recipients. This is a permanent error. The following address(es) failed:
#
# kijitora@example.jp
# SMTP error from remote mail server after RCPT TO:<kijitora@example.jp>:
# host neko.example.jp [192.0.2.222]: 550 5.1.1 <kijitora@example.jp>... User Unknown
$v = $dscontents->[-1];
if( $e =~ /\A[ \t]*[<]([^ ]+[@][^ ]+)[>]:(.+)\z/ ) {
# A message that you have sent could not be delivered to one or more
# recipients. This is a permanent error. The following address failed:
#
# <kijitora@example.co.jp>: 550 5.1.1 ...
if( $v->{'recipient'} ) {
# There are multiple recipient addresses in the message body.
push @$dscontents, __PACKAGE__->DELIVERYSTATUS;
$v = $dscontents->[-1];
}
$v->{'recipient'} = $1;
$v->{'diagnosis'} = $2;
$recipients++;
} elsif( scalar @$dscontents == $recipients ) {
# Error message
next unless length $e;
$v->{'diagnosis'} .= $e.' ';
}
} # End of if: rfc822
}
return undef unless $recipients;
if( scalar @{ $mhead->{'received'} } ) {
# Get the name of local MTA
# Received: from marutamachi.example.org (c192128.example.net [192.0.2.128])
$localhost0 = $1 if $mhead->{'received'}->[-1] =~ /from[ \t]([^ ]+) /;
}
for my $e ( @$dscontents ) {
# Set default values if each value is empty.
$e->{'lhost'} ||= $localhost0;
$e->{'diagnosis'} =~ s/[-]{2}.*\z//g;
$e->{'diagnosis'} = Sisimai::String->sweep($e->{'diagnosis'});
unless( $e->{'rhost'} ) {
# Get the remote host name
# host neko.example.jp [192.0.2.222]: 550 5.1.1 <kijitora@example.jp>... User Unknown
$e->{'rhost'} = $1 if $e->{'diagnosis'} =~ /host[ \t]+([^ \t]+)[ \t]\[.+\]:[ \t]/;
unless( $e->{'rhost'} ) {
if( scalar @{ $mhead->{'received'} } ) {
# Get localhost and remote host name from Received header.
$e->{'rhost'} = pop @{ Sisimai::RFC5322->received($mhead->{'received'}->[-1]) };
}
}
}
unless( $e->{'command'} ) {
# Get the SMTP command name for the session
SMTP: for my $r ( @$ReCommands ) {
# Verify each regular expression of SMTP commands
next unless $e->{'diagnosis'} =~ $r;
$e->{'command'} = uc $1;
last;
}
# Detect the reason of bounce
if( $e->{'command'} eq 'MAIL' ) {
# MAIL | Connected to 192.0.2.135 but sender was rejected.
$e->{'reason'} = 'rejected';
} elsif( $e->{'command'} eq 'HELO' || $e->{'command'} eq 'EHLO' ) {
# HELO | Connected to 192.0.2.135 but my name was rejected.
$e->{'reason'} = 'blocked';
} else {
# Verify each regular expression of session errors
SESSION: for my $r ( keys %$MessagesOf ) {
# Check each regular expression
next unless grep { index($e->{'diagnosis'}, $_) > -1 } @{ $MessagesOf->{ $r } };
$e->{'reason'} = $r;
last;
}
unless( $e->{'reason'} ) {
# The reason "expired"
$e->{'reason'} = 'expired' if grep { index($e->{'diagnosis'}, $_) > -1 } @$DelayedFor;
}
}
}
$e->{'command'} ||= '';
$e->{'agent'} = __PACKAGE__->smtpagent;
}
$rfc822part = Sisimai::RFC5322->weedout($rfc822list);
return { 'ds' => $dscontents, 'rfc822' => $$rfc822part };
}
1;
__END__
=encoding utf-8
=head1 NAME
Sisimai::Bite::Email::MXLogic - bounce mail parser class for C<MX Logic>.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Sisimai::Bite::Email::MXLogic;
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Sisimai::Bite::Email::MXLogic parses a bounce email which created by
C<McAfee SaaS (formerly MX Logic)>. Methods in the module are called from only
Sisimai::Message.
=head1 CLASS METHODS
=head2 C<B<description()>>
C<description()> returns description string of this module.
print Sisimai::Bite::Email::MXLogic->description;
=head2 C<B<smtpagent()>>
C<smtpagent()> returns MTA name.
print Sisimai::Bite::Email::MXLogic->smtpagent;
=head2 C<B<scan(I<header data>, I<reference to body string>)>>
C<scan()> method parses a bounced email and return results as a array reference.
See Sisimai::Message for more details.
=head1 AUTHOR
azumakuniyuki
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2014-2018 azumakuniyuki, All rights reserved.
=head1 LICENSE
This software is distributed under The BSD 2-Clause License.
=cut